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R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ch\u00fang bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n sinh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y gi\u00e0u c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Trong s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb em tu\u1ed5i m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfm t\u1eeb 4,6% \u0111\u1ebfn 29,8% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 20%, v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc cao h\u01a1n \u1edf b\u00e9 g\u00e1i so v\u1edbi b\u00e9 trai. Ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb 5,8% \u0111\u1ebfn 18,2% tr\u1ebb em, trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e9 trai b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u00edt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n, dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 0,8% \u0111\u1ebfn 7,4%.<\/p>\n
T\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 28% \u1edf nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb em n\u00e0y, theo c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00f3 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eeb 0,22% \u0111\u1ebfn 19,2%. Nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 chung, n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 1% \u0111\u1ebfn 2% tr\u1ebb em.<\/p>\n
L\u00fd do c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, v\u0103n h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. Tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edch th\u00edch, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng: th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, c\u00f4 l\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, can thi\u1ec7p s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. \u00cdt nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o tr\u1ebb em nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u00eau g\u1ecdi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00eam t\u00fac h\u01a1n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f4ng quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngay t\u1eeb khi tr\u1ebb nh\u1eadp h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb em n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
“`<\/p>\n
DOI\u00a0:<\/strong> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40489-026-00571-z<\/a><\/p>\n Titre\u00a0:<\/strong> Prevalence of Neurodevelopmental Disorders Among Preschool Children of Migrants and Refugees in High-Income Western Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis<\/p>\n Revue : <\/strong> Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders<\/p>\n \u00c9diteur : <\/strong> Springer Science and Business Media LLC<\/p>\n Auteurs : <\/strong> Kh Shafiur Rahaman; Caroline Mills; Resom Berhe Gebremariam; James Rufus John; Mythily Subramanium; Kanchana Ekanayake; Valsamma Eapen; Amit Arora<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" “`html R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em nh\u1ecf trong c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ch\u00fang bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c kh\u00f3… Continue reading R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em nh\u1ecf trong c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp c\u01b0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-quoc-te","category-suc-khoe","category-xa-hoi","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25\/revisions\/26"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}