{"id":23,"date":"2026-06-05T01:17:52","date_gmt":"2026-06-04T23:17:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/2026\/06\/05\/covid-19-%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%97%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0%e8%80%90%e8%8d%af%e6%80%a7%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e4%ba%86%e5%90%8e%e6%8a%97%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0\/"},"modified":"2026-06-05T01:19:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-04T23:19:13","slug":"covid-19-%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%97%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0%e8%80%90%e8%8d%af%e6%80%a7%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e4%ba%86%e5%90%8e%e6%8a%97%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/2026\/06\/05\/covid-19-%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%97%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0%e8%80%90%e8%8d%af%e6%80%a7%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e4%ba%86%e5%90%8e%e6%8a%97%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19 \u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8010\u836f\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u662f\u5426\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u540e\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"COVID-19<\/p>\n

COVID-19 \u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8010\u836f\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u662f\u5426\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u540e\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff1f<\/h1>\n

COVID-19 \u5927\u6d41\u884c\u6df1\u523b\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8010\u836f\u6027\u30022020 \u81f3 2022 \u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u4e00\u5bb6\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd1 29% \u7684\u91cd\u75c7 COVID-19 \u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u533b\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\uff08\u5373\u5728\u533b\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u611f\u67d3\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u91cd\u8010\u836f\u7ec6\u83cc\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5df2\u9ad8\u8fbe 54.4% \u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u662f\u673a\u68b0\u901a\u6c14\u76f8\u5173\u80ba\u708e\u548c\u8840\u6db2\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7ec6\u83cc\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9634\u6027\u6746\u83cc\uff0c\u5982 \u9c8d\u66fc\u4e0d\u52a8\u6746\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Acinetobacter baumannii<\/em>\uff09\u548c \u80ba\u708e\u514b\u96f7\u4f2f\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Klebsiella pneumoniae<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7ec6\u83cc\u4ee5\u5bf9\u78b3\u9752\u9709\u70ef\u7c7b\u6297\u751f\u7d20\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u6700\u540e\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7c7b\u522b\uff09\u5177\u6709\u8010\u836f\u6027\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u9274\u5b9a\u51fa\u7684\u8fd1 94% \u7684 \u9c8d\u66fc\u4e0d\u52a8\u6746\u83cc<\/em> \u548c 86% \u7684 \u80ba\u708e\u514b\u96f7\u4f2f\u83cc<\/em> \u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u8010\u836f\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5927\u5e45\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u78b3\u9752\u9709\u70ef\u7c7b\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u4e25\u91cd\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\uff1a21.4% \u7684\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u7684\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9634\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\u5bf9\u591a\u9ecf\u83cc\u7d20 B \u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u8010\u836f\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u591a\u91cd\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u682a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5f3a\u6548\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u83cc\u5305\u62ec \u6c99\u96f7\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Serratia<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u65af\u56fe\u5c14\u7279\u666e\u7f57\u5a01\u767b\u65af\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Providencia stuartii<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u4f2f\u514b\u970d\u5c14\u5fb7\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Burkholderia cepacia<\/em>\uff09\u548c \u9ea6\u5c14\u7279\u83f2\u65af\u94dc\u7eff\u5047\u5355\u80de\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Stenotrophomonas maltophilia<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u590d\u6742\u5316\u4e86\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8f83\u5c11\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u7518\u9732\u9187\u5206\u89e3\u96f7\u5c14\u65af\u901a\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Ralstonia mannitolilytica<\/em>\uff09\u4e5f\u88ab\u9274\u5b9a\u51fa\u5bf9\u591a\u9ecf\u83cc\u7d20\u7c7b\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u67d3\u78b3\u9752\u9709\u70ef\u7c7b\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u682a\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4e09\u500d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u8054\u901a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u901a\u6c14\uff08\u5bf9\u91cd\u75c7 COVID-19 \u60a3\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\uff09\u4f7f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u56db\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u8054\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u673a\u68b0\u901a\u6c14\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e34\u5e8a\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u5bfc\u7ba1\u6216\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\uff09\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u533b\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f \u5ff5\u73e0\u83cc\u5c5e<\/em>\uff08Candida<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5360\u533b\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7684 13.1%\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u611f\u67d3\u4e2d\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u5360\u6b64\u7c7b\u611f\u67d3\u7684 25.5%\u3002\u91cd\u75c7 COVID-19 \u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u5ff5\u73e0\u83cc\u8840\u75c7\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u524a\u5f31\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u524a\u5f31\u901a\u5e38\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u5242\u91cf\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u4e25\u91cd\u80ba\u90e8\u708e\u75c7\u800c\u52a0\u91cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cbb\u7597\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u633d\u6551\u751f\u547d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u5e8a\u6096\u8bba\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5165\u9662\u65f6\u786e\u8bca\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u5408\u5e76\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u8d85\u8fc7 87% \u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u5165\u9662\u65f6\u5c31\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ee7\u53d1\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5bf9\u7ec6\u83cc\u65bd\u52a0\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u8010\u836f\u6027\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5934\u5b62\u66f2\u677e\u8054\u5408\u963f\u5947\u9709\u7d20\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u793e\u533a\u83b7\u5f97\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5df2\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u963f\u5947\u9709\u7d20\u5728 COVID-19 \u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u5e76\u65e0\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5bf9\u8be5\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u957f\u671f\u4f4f\u9662\u4e5f\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u533b\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u4f4f\u9662\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a 15 \u5929\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4ec5\u4e3a 7 \u5929\u3002\u5728\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\u66f4\u52a0\u663e\u8457\uff1a\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e3a 19 \u5929\uff0c\u65e0\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e3a 6 \u5929\u3002\u957f\u671f\u4f4f\u9662\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ee7\u53d1\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6210\u672c\u548c\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u800c\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u5df2\u56e0\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u800c\u627f\u53d7\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u591a\u6570\u533b\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u53d1\u751f\u5728 2021 \u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u8fbe 229 \u4eba\u6b21\uff0c\u800c 2020 \u5e74\u4e3a 71 \u4eba\u6b21\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5267\u589e\u4f7f\u73b0\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\uff09\u4e0d\u582a\u91cd\u8d1f\uff0c\u4e3a\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6709\u5229\u73af\u5883\u30022022 \u5e74\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u80fd\u529b\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u5165\u9662\u4eba\u6570\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u6570\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u9884\u9632\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9633\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u5982 \u7caa\u80a0\u7403\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Enterococcus faecalis<\/em>\uff09\u6216 \u8868\u76ae\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/em>\uff08Staphylococcus epidermidis<\/em>\uff09\u8f83\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u611f\u67d3\u4e2d\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9759\u8109\u5bfc\u7ba1\uff09\u4ecd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5165\u53e3\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9634\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u52a0\u5f3a\u8b66\u60d5\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86 COVID-19 \u5927\u6d41\u884c\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8010\u836f\u6027\u5371\u673a\u3002\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u9971\u548c\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u8010\u836f\u7ec6\u83cc\u83cc\u682a\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u524d\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5df2\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u8010\u836f\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u9020\u6210\u591a\u8fbe 1000 \u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u764c\u75c7\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u603b\u548c\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u536b\u751f\u5371\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4f7f\u52a0\u5f3a\u611f\u67d3\u9884\u9632\u548c\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u52a0\u8feb\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Cr\u00e9dits<\/h2>\n

\u00c9tude source<\/h3>\n

DOI\u00a0:<\/strong> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12982-026-02190-9<\/a><\/p>\n

Titre\u00a0:<\/strong> Multidrug resistant infections in COVID-19 patients drive the transition toward a post antibiotic era<\/p>\n

Revue : <\/strong> Discover Public Health<\/p>\n

\u00c9diteur : <\/strong> Springer Science and Business Media LLC<\/p>\n

Auteurs : <\/strong> Alex Mauricio Garcia Santos; Eliane Campos Coimbra; Jakson Gomes Figueiredo; Jo\u00e3o Vitor Alves de Menezes Feitosa; Diego Lins Guedes<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

COVID-19 \u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8010\u836f\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u662f\u5426\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u540e\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff1f COVID-19 \u5927\u6d41\u884c\u6df1\u523b\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u91cd… \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfbCOVID-19 \u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8010\u836f\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u662f\u5426\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u540e\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff1f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,5,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4","category-5","category-3","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23\/revisions\/24"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theinternationaljournal.media\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}